Abstract
In this article, I discuss a simple but useful feature of Excel called the
Spin Button, and I use it to illustrate two concepts associated with attribute
acceptance sampling plans. The first concept is calculating the probability
of lot acceptance, from which the operating characteristic curve of an attribute
sampling plan can be drawn. The Spin Button can show visually that the exact
probability of lot acceptance determined by the Hypergeometric distribution
can be approximated by the Binomial distribution. The second concept is how
the Spin Button can be used to design an attribute sampling plan that satisfies
certain consumer’s and producer’s risks. You need to have Excel installed on
your computer to explore the interactive parts of this article, but the entire
article can be read without Excel.
Key Words: Excel, Binomial, Hypergeometric, attribute sampling plans, operating
characteristic curve